{"id":9465,"date":"2025-09-24T23:49:09","date_gmt":"2025-09-24T23:49:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/stesa.com\/mapas\/?post_type=ficha&p=9465"},"modified":"2025-09-24T23:49:09","modified_gmt":"2025-09-24T23:49:09","slug":"ecorregiones-en-el-mundo","status":"publish","type":"ficha","link":"https:\/\/stesa.com\/mapas\/doc\/ecorregiones-en-el-mundo\/","title":{"rendered":"Ecorregiones en el mundo"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ecorregiones del mundo<\/strong><\/p>\n

Las ecorregiones del mundo son grandes unidades geogr\u00e1ficas definidas por el Fondo Mundial para la Naturaleza (WWF) que comparten comunidades naturales, especies, clima y procesos ecol\u00f3gicos similares. Se dividen en terrestres, de agua dulce y marinas.<\/p>\n

\"Principales<\/a>
(formato PDF)<\/a>.<\/label><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Ecorregiones terrestres<\/strong><\/p>\n

Se organizan en 14 grandes biomas (seg\u00fan clima y vegetaci\u00f3n dominante), que a su vez contienen m\u00e1s de 800 ecorregiones:<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Bosques tropicales y subtropicales h\u00famedos (ej. Amazonas, Congo, Sudeste Asi\u00e1tico).<\/li>\n
  2. Bosques tropicales y subtropicales secos (ej. Caatinga en Brasil, India central).<\/li>\n
  3. Bosques de con\u00edferas subtropicales (ej. Himalaya, M\u00e9xico).<\/li>\n
  4. Bosques templados de frondosas y mixtos (ej. Europa, Este de EE. UU., China oriental).<\/li>\n
  5. Bosques templados de con\u00edferas (ej. Pac\u00edfico Noroeste en EE. UU., Siberia).<\/li>\n
  6. Bosques boreales o taiga (ej. Rusia, Canad\u00e1, Escandinavia).<\/li>\n
  7. Praderas, sabanas y matorrales tropicales y subtropicales (ej. Llanuras africanas, Cerrado brasile\u00f1o).<\/li>\n
  8. Praderas, sabanas y matorrales templados (ej. Grandes Llanuras de EE. UU., Pampas argentinas).<\/li>\n
  9. Matorrales mediterr\u00e1neos (ej. cuenca del Mediterr\u00e1neo, California, Chile central).<\/li>\n
  10. Pastizales y matorrales montanos (ej. Andes, Himalaya, Etiop\u00eda).<\/li>\n
  11. Tundra (ej. \u00c1rtico, Groenlandia).<\/li>\n
  12. Manglares (costas tropicales del mundo).<\/li>\n
  13. Desiertos y matorrales xer\u00f3filos (ej. Sahara, Kalahari, Sonora, Atacama).<\/li>\n
  14. Tierras heladas y glaciares (ej. Ant\u00e1rtida, Groenlandia).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    \"Mapa<\/a>
    (formato PDF)<\/a>.<\/label><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

    Ecorregiones de agua dulce<\/strong><\/p>\n

      \n
    • Se dividen en 8 regiones biogeogr\u00e1ficas (ej. Ne\u00e1rtica, Neotropical, Afrotropical, Pale\u00e1rtica, Indomalaya, Australasia, Ocean\u00eda, Ant\u00e1rtida).<\/li>\n
    • Incluyen r\u00edos, lagos, humedales y sistemas acu\u00e1ticos \u00fanicos como:<\/li>\n
    • \n
        \n
      • Cuenca del Amazonas<\/li>\n
      • R\u00edo Congo<\/li>\n
      • Lagos africanos (Victoria, Tanganica, Malawi)<\/li>\n
      • Cuenca del Mekong<\/li>\n
      • Grandes r\u00edos de Siberia y Canad\u00e1<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        Ecorregiones marinas<\/strong><\/p>\n

          \n
        • Est\u00e1n agrupadas en 12 regiones principales, que contienen m\u00e1s de 230 ecorregiones marinas, entre ellas:<\/li>\n
        • \n
            \n
          • Oc\u00e9ano \u00c1rtico<\/li>\n
          • Atl\u00e1ntico Norte templado y tropical<\/li>\n
          • Caribe<\/li>\n
          • Mediterr\u00e1neo<\/li>\n
          • \u00cdndico tropical<\/li>\n
          • Pac\u00edfico Indo-Malayo (el de mayor biodiversidad)<\/li>\n
          • Pac\u00edfico oriental tropical<\/li>\n
          • Ant\u00e1rtico<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            En resumen:<\/strong><\/p>\n

            Terrestres<\/strong> \u2192 +800 ecorregiones en 14 biomas<\/p>\n

            De agua dulce<\/strong> \u2192 8 grandes regiones<\/p>\n

            Marinas<\/strong> \u2192 +230 ecorregiones en 12 regiones<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

            Mapa de ecorregiones terrestres en el mundo (formato PDF). Ecorregiones del mundo. Las ecorregiones del mundo son grandes unidades geogr\u00e1ficas definidas …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9466,"template":"","categoria_ficha":[35],"class_list":["post-9465","ficha","type-ficha","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","categoria_ficha-mapas-del-mundo"],"yoast_head":"\nEcorregiones en el mundo - Galer\u00eda de mapas<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/mapas\/doc\/ecorregiones-en-el-mundo\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Ecorregiones en el mundo - Galer\u00eda de mapas\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Mapa de ecorregiones terrestres en el mundo (formato PDF). 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