{"id":15593,"date":"2025-12-08T20:27:46","date_gmt":"2025-12-08T20:27:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/stesa.com\/mapas\/?post_type=ficha&#038;p=15593"},"modified":"2025-12-08T20:27:46","modified_gmt":"2025-12-08T20:27:46","slug":"mapa-fisico-del-departamento-de-retalhuleu","status":"publish","type":"ficha","link":"https:\/\/stesa.com\/mapas\/doc\/mapa-fisico-del-departamento-de-retalhuleu\/","title":{"rendered":"Mapa f\u00edsico del Departamento de Retalhul\u00e9u"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><label style=\"font-size: 15px;\">Mapa f\u00edsico del Departamento de Retalhul\u00e9u <a href=\"https:\/\/stesa.com\/mapas\/wp-content\/uploads\/15593\/Mapa-fisico-del-Departamento-de-Retalhuleu.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">(formato PDF)<\/a>.<\/label><\/p>\n<p><strong>Geograf\u00eda f\u00edsica del Departamento de Retalhul\u00e9u<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>La geograf\u00eda f\u00edsica del departamento de Retalhuleu, ubicado en la regi\u00f3n suroccidental de Guatemala, se caracteriza por su relieve plano, clima c\u00e1lido h\u00famedo y abundantes recursos h\u00eddricos provenientes de r\u00edos que descienden desde las monta\u00f1as de Quetzaltenango y Totonicap\u00e1n hacia el oc\u00e9ano Pac\u00edfico.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Relieve<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Retalhuleu es uno de los departamentos m\u00e1s planos del pa\u00eds. Su territorio pertenece a la planicie costera del Pac\u00edfico, formada por dep\u00f3sitos volc\u00e1nicos y sedimentos.<\/p>\n<p>Caracter\u00edsticas del relieve:<\/p>\n<div class=\"boxscrl\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Tipo de territorio<\/th>\n<th>Descripci\u00f3n<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Llanuras costeras<\/td>\n<td>Predominan en todo el departamento<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Pendientes ligeras<\/td>\n<td>Cerca de la frontera con Quetzaltenango<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Playas<\/td>\n<td>Zona costera amplia en el municipio de Champerico<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<br \/>\nNo hay volcanes dentro del departamento, pero est\u00e1 cerca de volcanes importantes como:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Volc\u00e1n Santiaguito<\/li>\n<li>Volc\u00e1n Santa Mar\u00eda<\/li>\n<li>Volc\u00e1n Tacan\u00e1 (m\u00e1s lejano)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Clima<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>El clima es tropical c\u00e1lido-h\u00famedo, con temperaturas altas durante casi todo el a\u00f1o.<\/p>\n<div class=\"boxscrl\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Elemento<\/th>\n<th>Detalle<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Temperatura media<\/td>\n<td>26 \u00b0C \u2013 32 \u00b0C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Estaci\u00f3n seca<\/td>\n<td>Noviembre \u2013 abril<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Estaci\u00f3n lluviosa<\/td>\n<td>Mayo \u2013 octubre<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Humedad<\/td>\n<td>Alta debido a proximidad al mar<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<br \/>\n<figure id=\"attachment_15597\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-15597\" style=\"width: 360px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/stesa.com\/mapas\/wp-content\/uploads\/15593\/Cobertura-forestal-en-el-Departamento-de-Retalhuleu-2001-2006.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-15597\" title=\"Cobertura forestal en el Departamento de Retalhul\u00e9u.\" src=\"https:\/\/stesa.com\/mapas\/wp-content\/uploads\/15593\/Cobertura-forestal-en-el-Departamento-de-Retalhuleu-2001-2006-232x300.jpg\" alt=\"Cobertura forestal en el Departamento de Retalhul\u00e9u.\" width=\"360\" height=\"466\" srcset=\"https:\/\/stesa.com\/mapas\/wp-content\/uploads\/15593\/Cobertura-forestal-en-el-Departamento-de-Retalhuleu-2001-2006-232x300.jpg 232w, https:\/\/stesa.com\/mapas\/wp-content\/uploads\/15593\/Cobertura-forestal-en-el-Departamento-de-Retalhuleu-2001-2006-791x1024.jpg 791w, https:\/\/stesa.com\/mapas\/wp-content\/uploads\/15593\/Cobertura-forestal-en-el-Departamento-de-Retalhuleu-2001-2006-768x994.jpg 768w, https:\/\/stesa.com\/mapas\/wp-content\/uploads\/15593\/Cobertura-forestal-en-el-Departamento-de-Retalhuleu-2001-2006-1187x1536.jpg 1187w, https:\/\/stesa.com\/mapas\/wp-content\/uploads\/15593\/Cobertura-forestal-en-el-Departamento-de-Retalhuleu-2001-2006-1583x2048.jpg 1583w, https:\/\/stesa.com\/mapas\/wp-content\/uploads\/15593\/Cobertura-forestal-en-el-Departamento-de-Retalhuleu-2001-2006-300x388.jpg 300w, https:\/\/stesa.com\/mapas\/wp-content\/uploads\/15593\/Cobertura-forestal-en-el-Departamento-de-Retalhuleu-2001-2006-1236x1600.jpg 1236w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 360px) 100vw, 360px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-15597\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><label style=\"font-size: 15px;\">Cobertura forestal en el Departamento de Retalhul\u00e9u <a href=\"https:\/\/stesa.com\/mapas\/wp-content\/uploads\/15593\/Cobertura-forestal-en-el-Departamento-de-Retalhuleu-2001-2006.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">(formato PDF)<\/a>.<\/label><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/p>\n<p><strong>Hidrograf\u00eda<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Retalhuleu posee varios r\u00edos importantes que fluyen hacia el Pac\u00edfico. Entre ellos destacan:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>R\u00edo Samal\u00e1<\/li>\n<li>R\u00edo Ocosito<\/li>\n<li>R\u00edo Xinam\u00e1<\/li>\n<li>R\u00edo Nil<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Adem\u00e1s, existen:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Humedales costeros<\/li>\n<li>Manglares, principalmente en Champerico<\/li>\n<li>Lagunas estacionales formadas durante la \u00e9poca lluviosa<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Vegetaci\u00f3n y ecosistemas<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Los principales ecosistemas son:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Bosques h\u00famedos tropicales<\/li>\n<li>Manglares costeros<\/li>\n<li>Zonas agr\u00edcolas intensivas<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>La mayor parte del territorio est\u00e1 transformada para actividades agr\u00edcolas como:<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_15598\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-15598\" style=\"width: 360px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/stesa.com\/mapas\/wp-content\/uploads\/15593\/Mapa-topografico-del-Departamento-de-Retalhuleu.jpeg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-15598\" title=\"Mapa topogr\u00e1fico del Departamento de Retalhul\u00e9u.\" src=\"https:\/\/stesa.com\/mapas\/wp-content\/uploads\/15593\/Mapa-topografico-del-Departamento-de-Retalhuleu-300x267.jpeg\" alt=\"Mapa topogr\u00e1fico del Departamento de Retalhul\u00e9u.\" width=\"360\" height=\"320\" srcset=\"https:\/\/stesa.com\/mapas\/wp-content\/uploads\/15593\/Mapa-topografico-del-Departamento-de-Retalhuleu-300x267.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/stesa.com\/mapas\/wp-content\/uploads\/15593\/Mapa-topografico-del-Departamento-de-Retalhuleu-1024x910.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/stesa.com\/mapas\/wp-content\/uploads\/15593\/Mapa-topografico-del-Departamento-de-Retalhuleu-768x682.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/stesa.com\/mapas\/wp-content\/uploads\/15593\/Mapa-topografico-del-Departamento-de-Retalhuleu-1536x1365.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/stesa.com\/mapas\/wp-content\/uploads\/15593\/Mapa-topografico-del-Departamento-de-Retalhuleu-2048x1819.jpeg 2048w, https:\/\/stesa.com\/mapas\/wp-content\/uploads\/15593\/Mapa-topografico-del-Departamento-de-Retalhuleu-1600x1421.jpeg 1600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 360px) 100vw, 360px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-15598\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><label style=\"font-size: 15px;\">Mapa topogr\u00e1fico del Departamento de Retalhul\u00e9u <a href=\"https:\/\/stesa.com\/mapas\/wp-content\/uploads\/15593\/Mapa-topografico-del-Departamento-de-Retalhuleu.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">(formato PDF)<\/a>.<\/label><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<ul>\n<li>Ca\u00f1a de az\u00facar<\/li>\n<li>Pl\u00e1tano<\/li>\n<li>Cacao<\/li>\n<li>Caf\u00e9 en tierras m\u00e1s altas<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Fauna<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Algunos animales representativos:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Coat\u00ed<\/li>\n<li>Venado cola blanca<\/li>\n<li>Iguanas<\/li>\n<li>Cocodrilos en manglares<\/li>\n<li>Tortugas marinas (Champerico)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Suelos<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Los suelos son f\u00e9rtiles debido a dep\u00f3sitos volc\u00e1nicos provenientes del altiplano, lo cual favorece la agricultura y ganader\u00eda.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Resumen<\/strong><\/p>\n<div class=\"boxscrl\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Aspecto<\/th>\n<th>Caracter\u00edstica<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Relieve<\/td>\n<td>Predominantemente plano<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Clima<\/td>\n<td>C\u00e1lido h\u00famedo<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Ecosistemas<\/td>\n<td>Llanuras, manglares y cultivos<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Hidrograf\u00eda<\/td>\n<td>R\u00edos que drenan al Pac\u00edfico<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Suelos<\/td>\n<td>F\u00e9rtiles, origen volc\u00e1nico<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>La geograf\u00eda f\u00edsica del departamento de Retalhuleu, ubicado en la regi\u00f3n suroccidental de Guatemala, se caracteriza por su relieve plano, clima c\u00e1lido h\u00famedo y <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15594,"template":"","categoria_ficha":[2130],"class_list":["post-15593","ficha","type-ficha","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","categoria_ficha-mapas-del-departamento-de-retalhuleu"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.2 - 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