{"id":10078,"date":"2025-09-25T00:37:30","date_gmt":"2025-09-25T00:37:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/stesa.com\/mapas\/?post_type=ficha&p=10078"},"modified":"2025-09-25T00:37:30","modified_gmt":"2025-09-25T00:37:30","slug":"mapa-de-africa-central-y-oriental","status":"publish","type":"ficha","link":"https:\/\/stesa.com\/mapas\/doc\/mapa-de-africa-central-y-oriental\/","title":{"rendered":"Mapa de \u00c1frica Central y Oriental"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00c1frica Central y Oriental<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00c1frica Central y \u00c1frica Oriental, que suelen estudiarse por separado dentro del continente.<\/p>\n

\u00c1frica Central<\/strong><\/p>\n

Pa\u00edses principales (9)<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Angola<\/li>\n
  2. Camer\u00fan<\/li>\n
  3. Rep\u00fablica Centroafricana<\/li>\n
  4. Chad<\/li>\n
  5. Rep\u00fablica del Congo (Congo-Brazzaville)<\/li>\n
  6. Rep\u00fablica Democr\u00e1tica del Congo (Congo-Kinshasa)<\/li>\n
  7. Guinea Ecuatorial<\/li>\n
  8. Gab\u00f3n<\/li>\n
  9. Santo Tom\u00e9 y Pr\u00edncipe<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Rasgos destacados<\/strong><\/p>\n

      \n
    • Geograf\u00eda:<\/strong> Dominada por la cuenca del r\u00edo Congo, con la segunda selva tropical m\u00e1s grande del planeta.<\/li>\n
    • Ciudades principales:<\/strong><\/li>\n
    • \n
        \n
      • Kinshasa (R. D. del Congo) \u2192 m\u00e1s de 15 millones de habitantes.<\/li>\n
      • Brazzaville (R. del Congo).<\/li>\n
      • Douala y Yaound\u00e9 (Camer\u00fan).<\/li>\n
      • Luanda (Angola).<\/li>\n
      • Libreville (Gab\u00f3n).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
      • Econom\u00eda:<\/strong> Minerales estrat\u00e9gicos (cobalto, cobre, diamantes, colt\u00e1n), petr\u00f3leo (Angola, Gab\u00f3n, Guinea Ecuatorial) y madera tropical.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        \u00c1frica Oriental<\/strong><\/p>\n

        Pa\u00edses principales (18)<\/strong><\/p>\n

          \n
        1. Burundi<\/li>\n
        2. Comoras<\/li>\n
        3. Yibuti<\/li>\n
        4. Eritrea<\/li>\n
        5. Etiop\u00eda<\/li>\n
        6. Kenia<\/li>\n
        7. Madagascar<\/li>\n
        8. Malaui<\/li>\n
        9. Mauricio<\/li>\n
        10. Mozambique<\/li>\n
        11. Ruanda<\/li>\n
        12. Seychelles<\/li>\n
        13. Somalia<\/li>\n
        14. Sud\u00e1n<\/li>\n
        15. Sud\u00e1n del Sur<\/li>\n
        16. Tanzania<\/li>\n
        17. Uganda<\/li>\n
        18. (A veces tambi\u00e9n se incluye Zambia, aunque suele colocarse en \u00c1frica Austral).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          Rasgos destacados<\/strong><\/p>\n

            \n
          • Geograf\u00eda:<\/strong> Zona del Gran Valle del Rift, con lagos (Victoria, Tanganica, Malaui), monta\u00f1as (Kilimanjaro, monte Kenia), volcanes y sabanas.<\/li>\n
          • Ciudades principales:<\/strong><\/li>\n
          • \n
              \n
            • Nairobi (Kenia).<\/li>\n
            • Addis Abeba (Etiop\u00eda, sede de la Uni\u00f3n Africana).<\/li>\n
            • Dar es-Salam y Dodoma (Tanzania).<\/li>\n
            • Kampala (Uganda).<\/li>\n
            • Kigali (Ruanda).<\/li>\n
            • Mogadiscio (Somalia).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
            • Econom\u00eda:<\/strong> Agricultura (caf\u00e9, t\u00e9, flores), turismo de fauna (safaris), y recursos energ\u00e9ticos (hidroel\u00e9ctricos, gas natural en Mozambique y Tanzania).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              Comparaci\u00f3n r\u00e1pida<\/strong><\/p>\n

              \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
              Aspecto<\/th>\n\u00c1frica Central<\/th>\n\u00c1frica Oriental<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
              Clima<\/strong><\/td>\nEcuatorial h\u00famedo, selvas del Congo<\/td>\nTropical, sabanas, zonas \u00e1ridas y de monta\u00f1a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
              Recursos<\/strong><\/td>\nMinerales, petr\u00f3leo, madera<\/td>\nAgricultura, turismo, hidroenerg\u00eda, gas<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
              Ciudades clave<\/strong><\/td>\nKinshasa, Luanda, Douala<\/td>\nNairobi, Addis Abeba, Dar es-Salam<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
              Paisajes<\/strong><\/td>\nSelva densa, r\u00edo Congo<\/td>\nRift Valley, Kilimanjaro, grandes lagos<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

              \u00c1frica Central y \u00c1frica Oriental, que suelen estudiarse por separado dentro del continente. \u00c1frica Central. Pa\u00edses principales (9). Angola, Camer\u00fan …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":10079,"template":"","categoria_ficha":[2045],"class_list":["post-10078","ficha","type-ficha","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","categoria_ficha-mapas-de-africa"],"yoast_head":"\nMapa de \u00c1frica Central y Oriental - Galer\u00eda de mapas<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/gifex.com\/mapas\/doc\/mapa-de-africa-central-y-oriental\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Mapa de \u00c1frica Central y Oriental - Galer\u00eda de mapas\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u00c1frica Central y \u00c1frica Oriental, que suelen estudiarse por separado dentro del continente. \u00c1frica Central. Pa\u00edses principales (9). 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